Your phone, rare metal and the war in Dr Congo

There is a good opportunity which within your mobile is an integral of metal in the detail of a Royal Devatic Republic, where war operates now.

It may even be exactly attached to a rebelly to a rebel M23 which became a world-round peninsula this week.

The teach is in your device less than half of the sni grace but it is essential for effective activity.

This rare story of this rare story, blue-gray metal – introduce to keep a silver steep compared to a temperature – although it is a very good stick To store tiny teachers, storing energy for time.

It is mined in Rwanda, Brazil and Nigeria but at least 40% – and probably now under the control of the M23.

The current wave of a fobbing has been going up for months, but the rebels caught attention to Sunday attack on the compound trade. The city, RWanda River, is a regional center for the Mini industrial

Over the past year, the M23 has made a speed of progress across the east Congo, taking out areas of the ore.

As scores of other military groups working in the area, the M23 started to protect the rights of curtainy group at risk. But as his area has expanded, mining has become an essential income, paying for battlemen and weapons.

April on the April April, he sent Rubya, the city of the country's CALPON industry.

There is no mining construction in this area in the Celtic Conservation Jewelery – Place of thousands of people loved the landscape, or below the landscape and unhealthy.

They are part of a complex and informal network that can see the rocks removed from the ground by using shovels, and then then drop apart and then out.

As soon as the M23 goes into a prose, the rebels set up as a group of $ 25 administrative. Yes The M23 doubles digging wages to make sure they kept working.

It runs the area as mischievous people – through a risk of arrests – the authorized traders can only make a business.

The M23 also charges a fee of $ 7 tax on each kilogram of coothing. The Unpert Group regarded that which the M23 earns around $ 800,000 per month from Celso Raults in Rogaya. That money is almost certainly used to fund the revolution.

There is a question feature over how the country commanded from the country controlled from the M23 M23 MPs entered the global supply chain.

A new Rwanda, which is reflected as a backup M23, at the heart of the answer, these users say.

The greater, certificate scheme – which is known as innovative tin supplies campaign – mean that the existing activity may be funded by a becomes orrockings.

The Udd-Frank Act of the Dodd-Frank Act in 2010, and ensures a fundering tin, tantlish “- accidental violence” – accidental violations.

But he has come under some criticism.

Ken Wellen, Secure Secure and Resources Assurance APPACT APPLICTE IPOPE ACCOUNT that scabples monitor the nature of scabples in every place.

Tags on bags should be placed on bags at the mine, until they came from a point where it will be harder to find where the ore came out, Mr Martyns said.

He said that there is a potential issue with that possible corruption.

“Even mentoring in state representatives selling tags to traders, as they don't make a living around the donity itself and that.”

Her uncle did not respond to the BBC's opinion, but it decided that the scheme has been under an independent tight. It was also suggested for “success of success of miles of thousands of small miles of miles”.

In respect of a rucay, stopped to stop his jobs there shortly after the M23 into the town.

Nevertheless, the organization has continued to put on a comedy.

The Unoologists Unilop The residential track indicates how it is transported to near the end of the Ryuny. It then transferred to “renowned patches” to have the road to be expanded to take place.

Rwanda own mines but the experts say that the coolin is undoubtedly mixed by RWandan production of supplies “pollution.

The M23 was already involved in the coscal industry before a rugalcuques and fees caught charge to increase, according to Mr. Mathens.

“There were many of these minerals through an area of ​​M23 towards Rwanda who is struggling to Rwanda,” he said to the BBC.

The figures from the US dischargedic survey said Constabed arguing to 50% between 2022 and 2023 said this could not come from Rwanda.

In a strong defense of Rwanda's position, the government spokesperson Yoasde Makoo changed the BBC that there were minerals in her own country.

“It's very difficult to take a case as the place where there is now a 'loungeag' community fighting for its rights to … and turns (e) to …” she said.

President RAWANCACACAME has suggested non-conduct reports, spilling “.

A lot of the east of Dr Corango was milled for several years, raising questions about being benefited and armed groups taking from the earth there.

In order to the question and attach the question and tie the conversation of criminal, they complained to France and the Belgium at the end of last year, prose Criminal minerals “.

Apple has contracted to dispute and signifying these since early 2024, among other tricks including the Droreo and Rwanda.

Another company had not been as clear, and that means how the M23 will be able to keep into the tools we come in spite.

More BBC Simples on the Confirmation in Dr Congo:

go to Bbcafrica.com For more stories from a vantage of African.

Follow us on twitter @BBCAFRICAon Facebook at BBC Africa or on Instagram at bbcafrica

BBC contributors