Pope Francis identification of the VaticanTraditional Christmas Eve midnight mass in the restored St. Peter's Basilica. The restoration is part of the preparations for the Jubilee Year 2025, an important event for the Catholic Church that symbolizes reconciliation and renewal. The Jubilee Year, which dates back to 1300, is a time for pilgrimage and reflection.
Despite its greatness, the church needed reform. One of the most important reforms of Bernini's Canopya canopy that sits on top the tomb of St. Peter.
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“Before, you have to think, I think, it was very black. And now we can appreciate the gold,” said Father Enzo Fortunato, director of Vatican communications.
Also restored is the Chair of St. Peter, an important symbol of the Pope's authority. Father Fortunato said that this seat has seen many popes, dating back to 875 AD.
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For those unable to visit in person, the Vatican has used AI to create a digital replica of St. Peter's Basilica. This allows viewers to explore every nook and cranny from the comfort of their devices.
The reform is not limited to St. Peter's. There are other areas of Romesuch as the Colosseum and the Trevi Fountain, making similar cleaning efforts ahead of the 35 million visitors expected to come to Rome in 2025.
At St. Peter's, Michelangelo's Pietà is now protected behind blood-proof glass. Right next to it, Pope Francis will open the Holy Door, or Porta Santa, as a symbol of the way to salvation.
“It's a very special moment for everyone, for all of Christianity,” Fortunato said.
The Pope will open the Holy Door at 7 pm Rome time and then lead the Midnight mass. In response to recent security concerns, including a Christmas market attack in GermanyRome has increased security and surveillance throughout the city.
